Raptova venom. Faces of bronchial asthma

Bronchial asthma is a chronic pathology, the development of which can provoke various factors, both externally and internally. People who have been diagnosed with a disease can take a comprehensive course drug therapy, how to allow us to use the symptoms that accompany. Be like faces in the bronchial asthma It is only the higher education profile that is to blame, as a result of which a comprehensive diagnosis was carried out and the cause of the development of this pathology was revealed.

Methods of likuvannya

Skin specialist in the treatment of bronchial asthma with different medicines, new generation drugs, so as not to worry about serious side effects, more effective and more easily tolerated by the sick. For a skin patient, an allergist individually selects a treatment plan, including not only tablets for asthma, but also medicines that are indicated for healthy constipation.

Fahivtsі dotrimuyutsya offensive principles in drug therapy of bronchial asthma:

  1. As much as possible, the elimination of symptoms that accompanies the pathological state.
  2. Preceding the development of attacks.
  3. Help the sick person with the normalization of dyhal functions.
  4. Reduced to the minimum quantity medicinal products, as it is necessary to accept for normalization I will become
  5. Regularly carried out preventive visits, directing to prevent relapses.

Basic drugs for asthma

Such a group of medications is prescribed by patients for a short period of congestion with the use of symptoms, which accompanies bronchial asthma, and the prevention of new attacks. The leaders of the basic therapy for ailments feel relieved.

Before the basic medications, as a rule, use the ignition process, use the swelling and other allergic manifestations, it can be seen:

  1. Inhalers.
  2. Antihistamines.
  3. Bronchodilators.
  4. Corticosteroids.
  5. Antileukotrienes.
  6. Teofilini, yakі mаyut trivalu therapeutic diyu.
  7. Cromony.

Group of anticholinergics


Such medicines may have a large number of side effects, which is more important when stopping acute asthmatic attacks. Fahіvtsі prescribe ailments in the period of acute attack of the face:

  1. "Amonii", which is not adsorbed, a quarter.
  2. "Atropine sulfate".

Group of hormones

For asthmatics, fahivtsі often prescribe the following medications, at the warehouse of such hormones are present:

  1. "Bekotid", "Ingakort", "Berotek", "Salbutamol".
  2. "Intal", "Aldecin", "Tayled", "Beklazon".
  3. Pulmicort, Budesonid.

Cromon group

Such medicines are prescribed to those who are ill, in those who suffer from bronchial asthma, ignition processes have developed. The presence in them of the components of the health galmuvati process of vibration of dangerous clitin, yakі zamenshuyut rozmіr bronchiv and provokuyu inflammation. They don’t get caught when asthmatic attacks are cured, and they don’t get stuck when children are cured, because they haven’t reached the age of six.

Asthmatics are prescribed the following medicines from the cromon group:

  1. "Intal".
  2. "Nedokromil".
  3. "Ketoprofen".
  4. "Ketotifen".
  5. Cromglycate or Nedocromil sodium.
  6. "Thyled".
  7. "Kromgeksal".
  8. "Cromolyn".

Group of non-hormonal drugs


When carrying out complex therapy of bronchial asthma, doctors prescribe ailments for non-hormonal faces, for example, tablets:

  1. "Foradila".
  2. "Salmeter".
  3. "Formoterol".
  4. "Oxys".
  5. "Serevent".
  6. "Singular".

Group of antileukotrienes


Such medicines zastosovuyutsya during flaming processes, which are accompanied by spasms in the bronchi. Fahivtsі prescribe to asthmatics in such a way as supplemental therapy (may zastosovuvatsya when stopping asthmatic attacks in children):

  1. Tablets "Formoterol".
  2. Tablets "Zafirlukasta".
  3. Salmeterol tablets.
  4. Walks "Montelukastu".

Group of systemic glucocorticoids


In the course of complex therapy of bronchial asthma, facsimiles prescribe such medicines very rarely, stinks of stink may have a lot of side effects. Skin faces in the form of asthma in the group of patients should be given the most intense antihistamine and protizapal dia. The components present in them galmuyut the process of vibrating sputum, as much as possible reduce sensitivity to allergens.

Before the tsієї group of likіv are included:

  1. Injections and tablets Metipred, Dexamethasone, Celeston, Prednisolone.
  2. Inhalations Pulmicort, Beclazone, Budesonide, Aldecin.

Group Beta-2-adrenomimetics


Medicines, which lie up to the tsієї group, fahivtsі zastosovuyut, as a rule, when stopping asthmatic attacks, the poison of the spirit. The stench of the zdatnі znіmati znіmatі tsesi, as well as neutralize spasms in the bronchi. Patients are recommended to stop (the last list of patients can be taken from the doctor):

  1. "Simbikortu".
  2. "Foradila".
  3. "Salmeterol".
  4. "Ventolina".
  5. "Formoterol".
  6. "Salbutamol".
  7. "Seretida".

Group of Vіdkharkuvalnykh likіv

If a person is in danger of acute pathology, then the bronchial passages are filled with masses, which may have a thick consistency, which may override the normal dychal processes. In which way the doctors prescribe medical preparations, yakі zdatnі shvidko and effectively remove sputum:

  1. Bromhexine.
  2. "Acetylcysteine".
  3. "Mukodin".
  4. "Solvil".
  5. "Ambroxol".
  6. "Bizolvon".
  7. "Lazolvan".

Inhalations

When carrying out the treatment of bronchial asthma, special devices are most often used, which are indicated for carrying out inhalations:

  1. inhaler- Attachment, which can be compactly expanded. Practically all asthmatics are to be worn with yoga, so that with yoga you can help to quickly attack. Before the back of the inhaler, it is necessary to turn it upside down with your feet so that the mouthpiece appears from below. It is the responsibility of the patient to insert it into the empty mouth and after pressing it on the special valve, dosing the drug that is given. As soon as a medication is found in the dyhal system of a sick person, in a new one there is an asthmatic attack.
  2. spacer- a special camera, it is necessary to put on a balloon with a medicinal aerosol before stopping. The patient is guilty of infusing the medication at the spacer, after which the patient is deeply inhaled. If you need ailments, you can put on a mask on the camera, through which you can inhale the medication.

Group of inhalation liquids


In this hour of asthmatic attacks, for additional inhalation, the most effective method of therapy is considered. This is due to the fact that immediately after inhaling all the juicy components penetrate without intermediary into the dichal system, which leads to the greatest and most significant therapeutic effect. For asthmatics, the very quickness of the first help is very important, shards for її vіdsutnostі їm can end fatally.

Prescribe a lot of fahivtsiv to your patients inhalations, when carrying out any necessary tasks, preparations and a group of glucocorticosteroids. Such a selection of delusions, which are present in medicines, are positively injected into the mucous membranes of the organs of the respiratory system, for the help of "Adrenalin". The most recommended zastosuvannya:

  1. "Beclomed".
  2. "Ingakorta".
  3. "Benacortu".
  4. "Beclometasone".
  5. "Fluticasona".
  6. "Bekotidu".
  7. "Flixoid".

Faces of this group of fahivtsy are actively used in the treatment of hostile attacks of bronchial asthma. Zavdyaki to the fact that the medicine is dosed to the ailment, the possibility of overdose is excluded in the inhalation form. In this way, you can take a course of therapy and children with asthma, which have not yet been treated for 3 years.

In case of treatment of young patients, the doctors are guilty of delays in dosage and control of the overshoot of therapy. Fahіvtsі can give babies the same group of medicines that they have matured. Before them put a task - get rid of the inflamed and get rid of asthmatic symptoms. Regardless of those who have bronchial asthma and non-violent pathology, for the help of a well-chosen scheme for treating patients, they can significantly improve their condition and transfer the disease to a stable remission.

The patient is prescribed beta-2-agonist, which is characterized by shvidka diya. Prior to the pharmacological group, the following preparations should be included:

  • Ventonil is a selective β2-adrenergic agonist. Therapeutic dosing is injected into the B2-adrenergic receptors of the bronchi, giving a bronchodilating effect;
  • Berotek - relaxes the smooth mucous membranes of the bronchi and vessels, ahead of the development of spasm of the bronchi in various etiologies.

When choosing pharmacological group Faces of doctors give priority to selective methods. The stench is less likely to be injected into the required receptor in the bronchi. That is why doctors are not happy to independently zastosovuvat non-selective medicines of the old generation, to which Novorin can lie. Tsey zasib prescribed for bronchial asthma. Novodrin is expected to reverse bronchodilator disease. In addition, adenylyl cyclase is activated, which helps to absorb the accumulation of cAMP in clitins.

Prior to effective symptomatic preparations include:

  1. Atrovent.
  2. Theophylline.

Atrovent is indicated for patients who cannot tolerate beta-2 agonist. The drug is started for a year after taking it. For quicker infusion of yoga, include combination schemes.

Medication zasіb Teofilin gives a short infusion, so it is prescribed for nadannya help with asthma. Ale yoga efficiency is lower, lower in inhaled beta-2-agonists. On aphids, the reception may develop undesirable effects, especially in asthmatics, as it is necessary to prolong medications of the pharmacological group.

Drug treatment of the swede infusion in the shortest term can cause an asthma attack. Їх do not vikoristovuyut postіyno. The stench zastosovuetsya less for necessities - at the moment of attack. Before the representatives of this class of cats are brought:

  • beta-agonist of shvidkoy infusion;
  • anticholinergic diseases.

Lie down to the first benefits Albuterol. Yogo zastosovuyut orally, foreseeing a large number of side effects. The drug is administered in large doses, absorbed from the blood.

To another group, lay the drug Atrovent. Yoga is prescribed for mild and moderate bronchitis. The effect is visible after 15 minutes after freezing. You can win for children from the age of 6.

Numerical studies have brought, scho from the treatment of bronchial asthma, it is necessary to add a point to the middle of the inflammation. For this reason, asthmatics are prescribed drugs and trivalo di, until they lie:

  • corticosteroids - protizapalnі zasobi, yakі zastosovuyutsya in chronic processes;
  • stabilizers of dangerous clitin;
  • beta-antagonism of Trivalo di.

Up to effective corticosteroids Mitlprednisolone. It should be injected intradermally for 6 years, as if the patient had an asthma attack. Three stabilizers are seen Ketotifen. Vіn helps to change the hyperreactivity of the dyhal passages.

The drug Sirevent is a cebeta antagonist of trivalodia, which is taken 2 times a day. The stench supports the passage of wild roads. The rescheduled other medicines can be presented in different forms- Tablets, injections, aerosols.

Therapy with inhalers and aerosols

Treatment of bronchial asthma for help with inhalers and aerosols is important in finding a way to fight against ailments. Tse pov'yazano z tim, scho dosing likiv straight to the bronchi. So sobe sruchnі and simple at zastosuvanni. You can carry it with you, which is important for asthmatics.

Fahіvtsі see the following:

  • spaceri;
  • powder attachments;
  • dosing of rare inhalers;
  • nebulizers.

Spacers are deeply attached to the bronchi. The current principle of operation: when inhaled, the drug penetrates the leg, and when seen, it is blocked by a valve. Spacer Diamond is used to treat asthma in children.

Powder inhalers are easy to use. The stench may be highly efficient. One of the multi-dose DPI inhalers is equipped with a capsule with a powder, after the drug is inhaled.

Some inhalers operate on the principle of aerosols. Up to їх plusіv vіdnositnu priyatnu tsіnu and harn yakіst. Three minuses - it is more correct to follow the technique in the air. A rare inhaler Salbutamol stimulates the 2-receptor vessels, relaxing the bronchial ulcers. The drug starts to work after 4-5 minutes after exposure to the body.

- Large beyond the scope of aparati, yakі zastosovuyutsya for family or hospital therapy. Nebulizers spray the faces of bronchial asthma into different fractions, so the stench may be highly effective.

Hormone therapy

Diya inhalation hormones - topichne. Numerical investigations have been made to show that such preparations should not be added to the development and growth of asthmatic children. Inhaled hormonal treatments for asthma are classified into the following groups:

  • shvidkodіyuchі - znіmayut spasm of other bronchi. Prepare for a sprat of chvilin in the air. Fonoterol relieves the venom after 5 minutes after inhalation, saving its infusion for 5 years;
  • prophylactic - to take incremental reduction in bronchial patency. The drug Fluticasone may have an antiseptic effect, changing the swelling of the mucous membrane;
  • combinations - are prescribed for severe chronic asthma. Before the group enter Symbicort. The drug quickly relieves allergic inflammation, changes the swelling, expands the bronchi.

Therapy with non-hormonal drugs

For the treatment of asthma from the middle world of severity, vicorista is provided with non-hormonal preparations. Їx add to inhalation hormonal benefits. List of effective non-hormonal drugs:

  • Serevent is a bronchodilating drug zasіb, to the warehouse of which to enter salmeterol. Serevent develops trival bronchodilatation in patients with ileus obstruction of the dyspnoea. At once, I am improving the functions of the leg and bronchi;
  • Foradil - up to this warehouse, fumarate enters, which expands the bronchi, without spitting on the camp of the vessel that heart.

Important! Non-hormonal and hormonal preparations are not accepted in the anti-asthma complex. First of all, it is less likely to add to other preparations.

Vcheni brought, scho such a likuvannya є highly effective. Dodatkovo the patient may have symptoms of cromony, tefoilina and antilecotrienia. Since it is less effective, it is most often used in cases of mild asthma.

A drug Intal dispensed in capsules and aerosols. Assigned to children from 5 years of age.

If the disease is accompanied by the syndrome of post-navantageal bronchospasm, then therapy with antilecotriens is indicated. The drug Zafirlukast is effective in treating the symptoms of the disease. In some patients, it can provoke mild liver dysfunction, which is accepted under the strict control of the doctor.

Up to the pluses of tieofiliniv, a low price is charged. They are less effective beta-2 agonists. For thieophilins, there is a characteristic light rush, which is used to strengthen the basic exuberance. Before such benefits, Teofilin is mentioned. Vіn stimuliuє SR, expanding the judge, it's easy to ease the asthmatic camp, as if the ailment was born at the cob stage.

Antibiotic therapy for asthma

The intake of antibiotics under the hour of asthma is controlled under the suvorim control of the doctor. Drugs of this pharmacological group can lead to death if they are taken in high doses.

Antibiotic therapy is carried out, as chronic asthma has become acute. When analyzing illness, antibiotics of the following groups are prescribed:

  • cephalosporini;
  • fluoroquinolones;
  • macrolides.

Pererahovanie more than you can take orally or in case of injections. Three groups of cephalosporins are seen:

  1. Cefalexin - ce napіvsynthetic antibactericidal zasib z a wide range dії.
  2. Cefepim is a current antibacterial reference for parenteral administration. May be a direct injection on gram-positive and gram-negative microbes.

Cephalosporins are based on the beta-lactam ring. The stench rarely provokes an allergy that ringing. With fluoroquinols, ofloxacin is prescribed with a wide range of effects on bacteria. Repair swidky infusion after receiving. Good and povnіstyu rozmoktuєtsya at the shlunkovo-intestinal tract.

Fluoroquinolones are known to cure allergies, so it is recommended to consult a doctor before getting sick. Today's medicine is famous for chronic bronchial asthma, which has become more popular, for the help of macrolides. the rest of the generation. Such medicines may be bactericidal without causing toxicity.


Macrolids are divided into 2 groups:

  • Natural - Erythromycin, Sumamed;
  • Synthetic drugs - Azithromycin, Macropen.

The drug Sumamed is well tolerated by patients. The active speech penetrates into the dichal system, skin and tissues, providing an effective bactericidal effect.

The drug Macropen is quickly and regularly absorbed from the intestinal tract, giving a maximum concentration after 2 years after taking it. With this, such a concentration is localized in the inflamed cavity and in the bronchi.

Therapy with pets

Patients who suffer severely from bronchial asthma will require constant, systemic supportive therapy. Such ailments are prescribed drugs and tablets with a systemic effect. In asthma, anti-allergic and anti-seizure pills are prescribed.

Most often in asthmatics, an allergic form of the disease is manifested, and the presence of a specific allergen is also blamed. As the illness manifests itself in a specific period of time, even if the patient takes anti-allergic tablets only in this period.

Like a butovy allergen, then turn it off or minimize contact with it. At the same time, anti-allergic needles are prescribed. Permanent їх priyom zapobіgaє attacks of asthma.

Ketotifen tablets are taken before effective preparations in this group. The drug has an antihistamine effect, blocking specific receptors, transient degranulation of dangerous cells. Fluffy speech є ketotifen fumarate. Pigulki assign to children from 3 years old. Therapy lasts over 3 months. Saying to Ketotifen is done step by step, stretching 2 strokes.

Important! The drug Ketotifen does not affect the attack of bronchial asthma.

Drug treatment Oxatomide is an effective histamine antagonist, a kind of blocking of the receptors, changing the frequency of mediators of inflammation and dangerous cells. Even after a seven-day therapy, the patient’s camp did not become reddened, the dosage of Oksatomid was subdued.

As a result, a chronic protizapalny process was revealed in the walls of the bronchi in asthma, it is indicated by the use of antispasmodic drugs. Most often, hormonal drugs are prescribed and 2 pharmacological groups:

  1. Glucocorticosteroids.
  2. Glucocorticoids.

The patient may be given a medical glucocorticoid - Beclomethasone. Tse anti-allergic, anti-spasmodic zasib, a kind of pereskodzhaє seen from other SC fabrics rich in white rare water cream. The indication for admission is bronchial asthma.


In severe cases, glucocorticosteroids are ineffective. The patient is prescribed systemic glucocorticosteroids. Prednisolone tablets are prescribed most often. Dosage of liquids to lie down due to the severity of the disease, the patient's vagina, the reaction of the body to prednisolone.

For the help of the medicine, the resolution of anti-inflammatory mediators is used, which provokes the inflamed. At once, there is a decrease in vibration, as if Prednisolone is taken continuously. Ale therapy with glucocorticosteroids can lead to some side effects:

  1. Diabetes - Trivaliy priyom priyaє viroblennyu resistance to insulin.
  2. Virazka of the organs of the mucosal tract - the drug teases the mucous membrane.
  3. Insufficiency of supra-nural cavities - the introduction of hormones of dermal cavities to cause suffocation of the vibration of vascular hormones.
  4. Hypertension.
  5. Obesity on the face of that belly.

Therapy with injections

In case of bronchial asthma, the patient may be treated with drugs in the form of injections. Such exercises are carried out with spasms of dichal passages and strong visions of mucus from bronchial tubes. Dia therapy with injections is hvilinna.

Most patients administer 0.1% doses of adrenaline. Vіn robit your deed after 5-8 quills after the injection. Even after the injection, the patient does not change, the injection is repeated. To side effects, the difference is:

  • stronger heartbeat;
  • severe migraine;
  • dribne tremtinnya.

Important! Do not administer adrenaline, as in a patient with cardiac asthma, which led to an infarction and heart failure.

In order to suppress a strong attack of bronchial asthma, the patient should be given Ephedrine. The drug starts to work after 20 minutes after administration. An injection to crush the skin. One-time dosing is not guilty to overtake 1 ml.


Sometimes the drug stops the attack more often. At this time, one of the offensive schemes of therapy occurs:

  1. Rozchin Ephedrine + 0.5 ml 1% rozchin Atropin.
  2. Rezin Adrenalin + 0.5 ml 1% resp. Atropin.

If the type of asthma is not set, or if it is not known for a long time, Eufilin should be administered internally. Manipulation is carried out correctly. If the introduction of bronchodilator drugs is not effective, and the patient is more agitated, then 2.5% of the Pipolfen doses are administered. An injection to slay at m'yaz. The volume is not to blame for revisiting 2 ml. One hour intravenously inject 05% solution of Novokain.

As the patient has a mixed form of asthma, Euphyllin and cardiac glycoside are used for the attack. In case of vicarious protection, the faces of Pantopon are used - a highly effective analgesic drug. Yogo to enter less under the control of the doctor.

When suffocated, patients are prescribed:

  • Atropine - relaxes the muscles of the bronchi, spasmodically spitting. After the introduction, the effect will be checked after 4 weeks.
  • Promedol - nadaє analgesic diyu. Shvidko activates different systems, including the dichal. One hour they eat bіl.

In bronchial asthma, Morphine is contraindicated. Vin negatively affects the distal system, complicating the process of dissipation. To effective antispasmodics include:

  • rozchin No-shpi - that trivalo expands the m'yazi of the organs of the breath. With this, it does not flow into the central nervous system.
  • rozchin Papaverine - quickly suture bronchospasm, inspiring the work dichal organs. In parallel, the drug may be hypotensive.

Even though the higher appointments are ineffective, the patient is hospitalized.

Current schemes, which are used for administering term assistance in case of acute bronchial asthma, are based on beta-2-agonists of the swede vpliv. In case of severe congestion, systemic hormonal pills or in'єktsії short course - 3-10 days. That doctor prescribes a higher dose.

Bronchial asthma - fuse which does not only relieve bronchial spasms. Patients, who may be ill, rarely get easily, are prescribed antiseptic therapy. It allows you to control bronchial asthma, unique in the development of congestion.

Yakі attach vikoristovuvati

The inhalation form is the most effective and the most safe. Faces are delivered to the same place, de stink is necessary, tobto. at the bronchi. It develops rapidly, the most concentrated concentrations settle in the wild ways, the systemic (hard) effect develops to a minimum. Too many drugs (anticholinergics, chromoni) may be less likely to stagnate in inhalations, because when taken internally, the stench is not soaked. Other faces of the same inhalation are topically (mistsevo), which promotes not less efficiency, but safety.

The most wide-ranging dosing of aerosol inhalers that are activated by pressure on the spray can. Not a lot of yoga is in the fact that we are very ill, it is important to coordinate in that onslaught. You can do it for the help of a special training, or a vicorist spacer (a reservoir chamber that creates an additional connection). div " spaceri».

Two groups of drugs

All preparations for drug treatment of illness are divided into two types: preparations for emergency help, or for the treatment of acute illness, and preparations for the control of illness (planned basic therapy). It’s even simpler, then we can say about more faces of asthma: those who know the symptoms do not rejoice at the illness itself, and those who rejoice, do not help the attack at the moment.

Preparations for emergency help (symptomatic, relief of symptoms).

Biggest effective drugs for relief of symptoms (wheezing, chest tightness and cough) Regardless of the folding name, the stench is known to everyone: to lie down salbutamol(vin same ventolin), berotek and etc. The stench of the building is suddenly widening the sound of the bronchi, so in the first black you will stop at acute symptoms asthma. Perevaga rely on drugs, more selective, tobto. may be exclusive to the required type of receptors in the bronchi, and not in the heart, for example. Therefore, it is not recommended to use old non-selective drugs, such as Asthmopent or Novodrin.

Cholinolytics ( atrovent) can zastosovuvatisya in these patients, as it is bad to endure beta-2-agonist. The stench is more povіlnіshe (30-60 strands to the development of the maximum effect).
Іsnuyu kombinovani drugs, scho mіstya faces from both groups ( berodual= berotek + atrovent).

Theofilin (eufilin) short doses can be used for non-negotiable help, less effective, lower inhaled beta-2-agonist. In addition, it is possible to blame for non-negligible effects, especially in people, if you take prolonged drugs of this group (for example, teopek). In the current regimens, there is no help in case of congestion in the first place - beta-2-agonist swidkoy di in the inhaler, or through a nebulizer, and not intravenously.

For severe congestion stop systemic hormones in tablets or internally in a short course. It is important that the short course seems to be really short (3-10 days), so the dose can be sufficient to interrupt the development of the disease. It is better to inject a larger high dose for a shorter hour, lower a lower dose for a long time.

Ale, keep in mind that asthma is a fuse for illness, just remember the spasm of the bronchus is not enough. In all cases, except for the mildest options with rare and unimportant symptoms, antiseptic therapy can be carried out. It is necessary to allow the control of illness and the development of severe congestion, the consumption of drugs and the stagnation of systemic hormones.

Likuvati chi not likuvati? If basic therapy is insanely necessary.

Even if the difficulty of breathing is blamed, it is rare and easy to take the help of an inhaler, you can do without a steady recovery. Also, if you need an inhaler more than 4 times a day, you don’t need to scoff, but sing. Antiseptic therapy does not know the symptoms and attacks, which are already blamed, but there is a change in their further appearance.

In addition, in case of single, albeit important aggravations, basic therapy is necessary: ​​mild bronchial asthma with important aggravations rejoice as asthma of moderate severity. Price on the melancholy of the patient.

The fundamental principle of the basic antiseptic therapy for bronchial asthma is the steps of the foot.

In case of mild asthma, the "stages" of the disease are reduced, in which the intensity of therapy changes depending on the degree of severity of asthma.

Steps before asthma therapy are recommended through those who have different people And in one and the same time, the same person at a different hour has asthma in different ways. Metapolygaє in the reach of asthma control for the help of the least amount of drugs. The frequency of taking medications increases (step uphill), as the asthma overrun gets worse, it changes (step down), so asthma is better controlled for 3 months. If you need to protect yourself, what is the right way to take ailments, and what is the best contact with allergens and other factors that provoke. For these reasons, the fees are low, it is more effective to recognize active therapy, and then change it to the principle of “step down”, and not on the other side.

Inhaled hormonal preparations and their safety.

It's not a secret for anyone - steroidophobia is real. People are afraid of whether there are hormones, with which they often don’t talk about hormones (even if hormones vibrate and thyroid, and subsidence, and state of the disease - it’s not about them), and don’t worry, you can do without such drugs specific skin type and in what way the stench can be offensive. What only they didn’t see: that they can be “addicted”, that the drugs are not, and that they don’t help anything ... Even more briefly, everything is exactly the same.

What stinks do they smell like in systemic hormonal preparations (in common - hormones)?

Inhaled hormonal preparations - the most effective work for trial therapy in bronchial asthma Trival treatment also helps to reduce the frequency and severity of congestion, and also, if necessary, save systemic hormones.

Hormones were specially distributed in such a way that the effect was mastic (topical): it was protizapal there, it was necessary (near the bronchi), moreover, at a small dose, and the systemic (general) diya was minimal. Scary stories, which were born then, if there were no hormones, and it was possible to stop systemic hormones (hormones in tablets) for planned therapy, do not lie down to topical hormones. It has been shown that trial therapy does not lead to an increase in the frequency of development of osteoporosis, or fractures of the bones. A study that included more than 3,500 children who took hormones from 1 to 13 years of age showed that stench does not add to growth and development (and asthma is not affected by asthma). Risk of diabetes and other "reception" problems are blamed on the trivial intake of systemic hormones (in tablets), and not inhaled ones.

Markedly recognized inhalations of systemic hormones (hydrocortisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone): qi preparations and independent of the method of ingestion may be more systemic. Up to 80% of patients are aware of folds with varying doses of aerosol inhalers, which is why it is so important to place a spacer.

What determines the dose of inhaled hormones.

The dose of hormones should be taken due to the severity of asthma on the cob. As for the severity of bronchial asthma, then larger doses should be taken. The most important factor that affects dosing is the need for therapy. With a good dose, reduce the dose to the minimum effective.

And there is no call to them. Simply, to avoid contact with allergens and provoking factors, the need for antiseptic therapy will be avoided. And as a causative allergen, it is easy to swallow, if the need for hormones decreases and you can switch to non-hormonal drugs (for example, cromony - іntal, tayled or kropoz), and then the need for sublimation therapy.

Dose: Yaka?

On some preparations, a dose of vidmiren is indicated, tobto. the one that is in a capsule or blister, or is controlled by a dosing device. At that very hour, some modern drugs (for example, Symbicort) indicate “the dose has been delivered”, tobto. tu, yak really eat at wild ways with the correct treatment with an inhaler.
In combination formulations, the dose is often given via injection (symbicort 160/4.5 mcg = pulmicort 160 mcg + formoterol 4.5 mcg at standard doses).

On aphids, inhalation hormones, other protiasthmatic faces are not worse, but worse. Inhaled hormones and beta-2-agonists and synergists, tobto. at once the stench is better, lower badly. In beta-2-agonists, if they are less congested, the effectiveness may decrease over time, and in case of total congestion with inhaled hormones, this is not observed. Combinations of inhaled hormones and beta-2-agonists Trivalo dії even more effective in asthma, zastosovuyutsya with moderate and severe stroke and often enter the warehouse of one inhaler ( Symbicort, Seretid). These are the only inhalers suitable for doctors, and for patients.

In order to recognize inhaled hormones, there is no need to check for resuscitation, or the disease progresses to a serious one. What earlier was roaring likuvannya, then it is more effective. For these data, the record is low, in patients, since IGCS began to exalt no later than two years in the presence of an ear of illness, control was reached more quickly and on aphids lower doses of inhaled hormonal preparations in the same group, which began to be treated with IGCS after more than five years of illness on the cob.

Important!

  • Hormonal inhalers are not intended to take the breath away! The stench is scheduled, and in order for the stench to rise, an hour is needed.
  • You can’t throw a likuvannya on pivdoroz. Even though it has become better for you, it doesn’t mean that you need to leave everything negatively and check on the onset of death. Dose change and / or the amount of drugs can be increased in less than 3 months good control asthma;

Bad effects. At therapeutic doses, the systemic effects of inhaled hormonal preparations are minimal, and the axis of men is possible, especially due to the poor inhalation technique. If the inhalation is carried out incorrectly, it causes coughing through the teasing of the upper dycal passages, hoarseness in the voice and candidiasis (thrush) of the empty mouth may develop. To avoid all the spacers, and after inhalation, it is recommended to rinse your mouth (whipling, not forging water after rinsing).

Non-hormonal drugs for asthma control.

(salmeterol: Serevent, Salmeter; formoterol: Oksis, Foradil) - other drugs for their importance in bronchial asthma. The stench is given (they are given themselves, and not assigned as a substitute !!!) to the inhalation hormonal drugs pochinayuchi from the middle stage of severity of bronchial asthma. It has been reported that the use of these two groups of drugs is overdone for its effectiveness by a higher dose of inhaled hormones.

Crimium inhalation and beta-2-agonist trivalodia are prescribed cromonium (intal, thyled, cropoz toshcho), theophylline of the disease of vilification, antileukotriene preparations. However, the effectiveness and anti-seizure activity of them is small, so the stench is more important in mild asthma. Antileukotrienes drugs (acolate, singular) can be effective in aspirin-induced asthma and post-navantageal bronchospasm syndrome (these form of asthma, in case of any difficulty in breathing, it is not due to physical incompetence, but after 5-30 minutes after the first). Also, stinks are effective in chronic allergic rhinitis. If there is a need for theophilins (teopek, teotard, etc.), then the main thing is that they are cheap. The stench is less effective, lower beta-2-agonist, and the mechanism of their action is mainly light-weighted (for example, it affects the dycal muscles). It is weakly poured into the fire of the wild ways; їхнємісе in likuvannі – sooner more powerful other therapy, lower alternative.

Systemic hormones as an auxiliary therapy.

Whose trace is unique, but if so, it trapleyaetsya. Some people say that they were supposed to finish it long ago, before the appearance modern methods treatment of asthma, and therapy just from that hour, no one changed. First, if the patient is taking systemic steroids, he is guilty of obov'yazkovo otrimuvaty ingalyatsii, moreover, in large doses, and in the future, under the supervision of a doctor, he should try to change the dose of systemic steroids - in drugs. As the dose of systemic steroids is not small (take a quarter of the pill), so patients are guilty of severe asthma. It is necessary to obstezhite, to explain why there is a need for such exuberance. It is often shown that such ailments continue to contact with their causative allergen, or they do not remove inhaled hormones, otherwise they have a worse, more severe illness (not asthma). Abo the technique of inhalation is bad for them.

Specific immunotherapy (SIT).

This kind of healing is also considered before therapy, as a control over the illness. Hyposensitization with extracts of allergens can be widely used in the treatment of allergic diseases, including bronchial asthma, especially in children. Ale effective CIT in polynosis with severe allergic rhinitis. Let's take a look at the effectiveness of HRT in bronchial asthma. ZVT is carried out under the supervision of a doctor (through the possibility of non-negligible reactions), to finish the trial and succumb to the need for minor injections. In case of severe asthma and polyvalent allergy (reactions to a wide range of allergens in different groups), stagnation of the environment and may be unsafe.

Іsnuyu and other methods of immunotherapy, which have known their zastosuvannya in the treatment of asthma and allergies. For example, a domestic technology - Ruzam preparation, visions from a special culture of thermophilic Staphylococcus aureus. Tim, who suffers from polynos, is recommended to take a course of healing before the wine growing season. In case of other pathologies, treatment should be carried out in courses 2-3 times per day.

The term of jubilation.

The concept of "the course of likuvannya" at chronic illness don't know. As always, it’s safe to say that for 3-6 months, the possibility of changing the obligatory therapy is considered. As if to blame for the loss, you need to get used to the need to go nego. First of all, go to the plan for asthma, then prescribe the drug depending on the patient's reaction. likuvannya zagostrennya

Preparations and methods, yakі not slid vikoristovuvaty pіd hour zagostrennya:

  • Antihistamine drugs
  • Sedative drugs (smooth and calm)
  • Herbs and phytopreparations
  • Girchichniks, banks
  • Preparation of calcium, magnesium sulfate.
  • Mucolytics
  • Prolongation of bronchodilators (methylxanthines and beta-2-agonists)
  • Antibiotics (only indicated for evidence of bacterial infection)

What should be done when congested:

  • The basis of treatment: inhaled beta-2-agonist schvidkoy administered through a spacer or through a nebulizer up to 3 times during the first year, moreover, to check the level of intake for treatment, it is necessary to stop as sub'jective indications of self-perception, and th data of peak flowmetry
  • You can add cholinolytics
  • Systemic hormones in severe congestion (for the rest of the days, a high dose of inhaled hormones - Pulmicort - through a nebulizer) may be effective
  • Kisen
  • Possibility of intravenous methylxanthines (Euphylin) administration in case of insufficient efficiency of other methods
  • Away, come to lie down for therapy
  • Knowing the necessary entries in the event of a visit is not followed by a drive for assistance and medical assistance
  • Severe aggravation of bronchial asthma and life-threatening camps and guilty of rejoicing at the hospital

Do some ailments have serious zagostreni for a rizik?

  • In ailments, yakі already small so zagostrennya in the past
  • For those who have recently pinned zastosovuvaty hormones in pills, otherwise they will zastosovuvat and immediately through the severity of
  • In those who do not coryst with inhaled hormonal preparations
  • For those who are ill, take over 1 inhaler for relief of symptoms per month (salbutamol, etc.)
  • In the filthy dotrimuyutsya plan for the treatment of bronchial asthma
  • People from mental illness, which are poisoned by drugs and sedatives

Chi zastosovuyutsya with asthma

Non-traditional folk methods even more popular, and quite often they check amazingly. Unfortunately, the diva does not sound. On the right, in that non-traditional methods are not suitable for everyone, and the effectiveness of them has not been brought to a greater extent. Ale vyvchennya їх continue, and the possibility is not turned off that the setting before them is changed.

At the present time, it is most common to talk about such methods, like see different dyhalic gymnastics (yoga, Buteyko method, Strelnikova toshcho method), herbal medicine, golkovkolyuvannya, homeopathy and others. A lot of methods to wash your active addicts, yak actively propagating their greed. The gymnastics behind the Strelnikova bula system was broken up by us in order to excite the ailments of the upper wild roads and to revive the voice of the spivaks. In fact, it is a special kind of dyhal gymnastics, and a panacea, obviously not.

The Buteyko method is the most effective in patients with scaling up to hyperventilation. Bronchial asthma with hyperventilation disorder can be considered as a special neuropsychic variant of asthma and is not suspected in all patients.

Practicing with the yoga system is not contraindicated in asthma, but does not replace medical treatment, but supplements yoga.

Herbal treatment for patients with polynosis (allergy to saw blades) may appear unsafe. In addition, there are no clear data on the efficiency and safety of various growths that enter before the jubilant selections. Those that the drug may be natural, still do not guarantee its safety and the presence of toxicity.

There is no proof of the effectiveness of homeopathy and acupuncture in asthma. A number of behaviors have a positive effect.

At every time, do not follow effective rejoicing for the sake of the method with unfinished efficiency.

Dihal gymnastics is one of the necessary methods for treating bronchial asthma, which suggests functionality the organism and reminiscent of the normal work of m'yaziv. The most simple to the right is the exercise of the breath for the additional creation of a positive vice, for example, to see. The cream of various accessories, which are used for this, you can use the simplest attachments. If you want to kill someone deep in the breath, try to see through a cocktail straw, lowered into a flask with water. Qiu is rightly repeated 4-5 times a day for 10-15 whilins. A similar technique is used by Frolov's famous apparatus.

There are differences in the right of the diaphragmatic breath, for the presence of sputum, the drainage positions are established, which will improve your breath.

Illnesses on bronchial asthma posture can and should be taken up with active physical rights. It is necessary to start busy, if it is possible to control the illness on the background of the selected therapy. Improvement of the ambition is required step by step. For that matter, it is important that sports do not include exposure to allergens and factors that provoke. For example, if you are allergic to a lupi of warm-blooded creatures engaged in film sports, they can be unsafe. When swimming is busy, it is necessary to give priority to the pools;

An important place in non-drug treatment of asthma is massage, moreover, as a massage, it is important to direct nasal breathing, and to massage the chest cavity.

Gartuvannya. In traditional programs of hardening, there is a stepwise decrease in water temperature, moreover, the flooring is correct, which can often be broken in an hour viral infection, zagostrennya zahvoryuvannya, and everything happens to start on the cob. For a person with bronchial asthma, this method is not appropriate. Tim, for an hour, the method of swedish gartification was broken up cold water, which is allowed in style terms increase the strength of the organism.

Before that, how to proceed to zagartovannya, it is necessary to obstezhennya: the method of cold zagartovannya can not be recommended for severe ailments of the cardiovascular system (attack angina pectoris, disrupted by the rhythm and in.), with ailments of the sechostatic and in. nervous system. You can often do cold douche without advance preparation, but you can become comfortable: do not pour over, as you are already frozen, and also as you are asleep (in which case you need to warm water in front). You can zastosovuvati douche from the buckets of the basin (but not the shower!). After a correctly carried out pouring, a person feels not the cold, but the heat that is being poured. You don’t need to rub it, but you just need to get your body wet with a towel. On the cob of zagartovannya (the first 3 months) did not change the duration of the treatment.

Bronchial asthma contagiously irritates frequently. When you are sick, you suffer like a life of a sick person. The danger of such an illness is also related to the fact that the presence of adequate therapy can lead to lethal outcomes in children and adults.

With the current development of medicine, the sickness is not until the end of the disease, but it is possible to improve and heal the disease with a path of highly effective healing.

How to prepare and follow a specific skin condition - lie down in the presence of various factors, proteo є pevni rules. Therapy of bronchial asthma can be:

  • complex;
  • Timely;
  • To unite in your own all the best ways to fight against diseases.

Before non-drug treatment, there is an offensive range of approaches:

  • introduction to the right way of life: widows of chicken, lower body mass;
  • elimination of environmental factors that provoke an illness - a change in the workplace, a climate zone, an infection in a sleeping place, an elimination of allergens;
  • navchannya ill on special schools de їm explain, how to correctly coristuvatisya with inhalers, evaluate your body, tame a light attack;
  • to be more careful for one's self-confidence at the dynamics;
  • Exercise therapy is a dihal gymnastics.


Medical therapy is directed to:

  • change in the number of sickness;
  • change the development of the disease (asthmatic status);
  • reaching a stable remission.

Dynamically guarding the patient over the skin for 3 months. When you evaluate:

  • clinical picture (skargi);
  • a lot of animals;
  • the frequency of animals for emergency medical help;
  • everyday activity;
  • the need for selection of preparations in short doses;
  • reduction of indications in the function of ovnishny breath;
  • side reactions in case of chronic antibiotics in asthma.

In case of ineffectiveness of the treatment, a correction of doses is carried out, after the aggravation of the prescribed therapy.

The doctor is guilty of perekonatisya in pretreatment ailments for all indications and the correct choice of medical treatment. Often, for a poor opinion on adequate therapy, the patient is not known, as it is necessary to carry out inhalations with aerosols.

Preparations for emergency help in case of attack

It is necessary to take such faces for the treatment of asthma in an emergency depression, the guilt of the nobility and patients, and those close to you, to help you to help the hour of the attack. For the adoption of such I will be appointed medical care short dії. Your effect is now immediately after inhalation. In tsimu stench, a bronchodilatory effect can be observed, which is relieved by self-feeling sick.


List of essential drugs for nadannya emergency assistance:

  • Berotek;
  • Atrovent;
  • Beredual.

Bronchial expansion preparations for asthma vicorist as a first aid, and at the base of the basic therapy.

Salbutamol is less likely to be dispensed from a ready-made aerosol inhaler. Numbers can be taken once in a while with an interval of 10-15 minutes in case of an uncommon usunenn_ attack.

Berotek, Atrovent, Berodual can take a different form for inhalation. Do you have nebulizers? The advantage of this method of exuberance is the trivality of inhalation. Won to go through 15-20 strands of wheezing, with any ailments to sit and breathe through the mask, and fluffy speeches it is most effective to give your jubilant diyu.
Berodual is a combination drug that increases the frequency of this symptom.

For usunennya attack of asthma, you can use vikoristan and powder inhalers trivalo dії:

The use of other drugs for use is not guilty, but only vipadkovym, decisions about their effectiveness and safety can be taken only by a few drugs.

In case of moderate and severe asthma attacks, it is necessary to have medical assistance, even if the inhalation is ineffective, which is carried out, an asthmatic status may develop, which is not safe for the life of an ailing camp.

Dosage, frequency of admission, especially the zastosuvannya quiet chi іnshih likіv with asthma, it is necessary to wait with the doctor! Self-confession with whom you can bring to the bottom of fortune. Bronchial asthma cannot be overcome, but it is the prerogative of modern medicine to recognize adequate basic therapy for the control of illness. With this, the camp of the ailing does not get worse, but it saves the same life.

Are you still wondering if it's important to be healthy?

Faces of bronchial asthma are guilty of helping patients as much as possible, thereby improving the quality of life.

In order to understand, as signs of signs in the treatment of bronchial asthma, it is necessary to investigate the mechanism of vindication and the development of the disease itself.

Attack development mechanism

Bronchial asthma - ce chronic illness wild ways, which are accompanied by attacks of poison.

With whom the bronchi are ill, people perebuvayut at a permanently inflamed camp.
The bronchi play an important role in dichal system shards of stench deliver sour to the legenia and expel carbon dioxide from them.

When this happens, the bronchi are “prepared” again: warm up to the required temperature, clean from various external particles, microbes and other. Tsі zavdannya bronchus beat the zavdyaks of your life.

It’s too cold to come over, or it’s cloudy, the smooth muscles of the bronchi squirm, changing their clearance. At the result, it is more likely to come to the legenia and get heated up and cleansed.

The inner ball of the bronchi to avenge the mucous membrane, which is composed of numerous cells. Skin group clitin vikonuє its function.

Kelikhs produce mucus for the surface. When a foreign agent gets into the air, more mucus vibrates more mucus.

Rіsnitchastі kіtiny vishtovhuyut naming all "uninvited guests".

Sometimes all the structures of bronchial tubes begin superficially to develop for the least irritant, i.e., there is a slight hyperactivity of the bronchial system.

As a result, bronchitis clears up sharply, breathing becomes very difficult and poisonous.

The basis of such bronchial hyperactivity is chronic allergic inflammation of the bronchial walls.

Like allergens, they can act as saws, wool of domestic animals, saws of roslin, sharp smells, faces, and other products.

This igniting process engulfs all the structures of the bronchi, including the mucous membrane and smooth muscles. The skin structure reacts to inflammation in its own way.

Moreover, all changes in the robotic bronchi are saved in the period of remission of bronchial asthma.

Why is allergic inflammation calling out such supernatural sensitivity and bronchial activity to bring on non-negotiable podrazniki?

Although it sounds marvelous, the reason for this is that the deacons are melting, like the immune system of a person is standing, and the process of sensitization.

Sensitization is a process in which the body's immunity to singing wake-up people develops.

Sometimes the process through the transcendental activity of certain cells to rob the body is responsive to certain speeches. And even then allergic reactions can lead to a few speeches.

Smooth clitins - clitins of immunity, yakі know in good fabrics.

The stench will stop its function, preventing the penetration of the allergen into the body.

However, do not be afraid to go out for good. In case of bronchial asthma, when an allergen gets into the dychal passages, the guard cells are activated.

The stench sees histamine, heparin, under the influx of some of them, they bleed, the mucus is vibrated by the dry bronchi and the spasm, which leads to the suffocation.

Leukocytes are also cells of the immune system. Like garden cells, to fight the allergen stink, the mediators of allergic processes - leukotrienes - are also used.

Leukotrienes also stimulate the activity of the mucous membrane of the bronchi, shortening of the smooth muscles, which leads to spasm, changes in the lumen and exacerbation of the veins.


However, if histamine acts on other bronchi, then leukotrienes suffocate even more branches of the bronchial tree.

Having become aware of the mechanism of poisoning of the venom in bronchial asthma, you can look at what signs are prescribed for treatment of illness.

Treatment of bronchial asthma can be divided on the basis of symptoms.

Basic therapy

The basic likuvannya is assigned dovіchno. On the right, in that bronchial asthma is not ill. Therefore, take the preparation regularly.

Tse allows you to increase the period between attacks, reduce the severity, intensity and frequency of attacks, make the patient feel better during the remission period.

Sometimes between attacks can be 8-10 years.

The basis of the basic treatment is desensitization, which reduces the activity of certain immune cells, the activity of which can provoke an attack of bronchial asthma.

Membrane stabilizers for dangerous cells

The most popular preparations are "Tayled" and "Intal". These faces are released from aerosols for inhalation infusion.

Drugs allow significant changes in the number of bronchodilators, which will be discussed below.

Take 2 inhalations 4-8 times a day. As a result, a positive effect is achieved, the number of inhalations can be shortened up to 2 times per dose.

Inhaled glucocorticosteroids (IGCS)

Qi preparations lie down to hormonal ones. Prote misceve inhalation zastosuvannya does not mean the annual systemic impact on the body.

Moreover, these drugs are the most effective in the basic treatment of bronchial asthma. The stench may be protizapalnu, antiallergic, protinabryakov dia.

Budesonid, Pulmicort, Benacort, Fluxodit should be taken 2 inhalations per day. in 2 to 4 times a day. "Ingakort" is inhaled 8 times a day, 1 breath each.

Tablets and injectable glucocorticosteroids

In severe forms of bronchial asthma, IGCS may be ineffective. The same drug may include drugs of the same group for internal use.

The first sign of hormones in pills that appear to be infective, as they can give a lot of side effects (appearance of contagion, lowering of the immune system, frying of the brushes and in.), it is necessary to decide what is wrong to help IGCS.



Possibly, the reason lies in the wrong intake of inhalers and the under-recommended regimen. Then it is necessary to correct all the shortcomings and, if possible, turn off the hormonal signs of internal stasis.

Still, the reason is not in cioma, then for the relief of bronchial asthma, the preparations "Prednisolone", "Dexamethasone" are prescribed at the smallest doses. When I become a patient, the doctors are trying to clean up the faces from the treatment.

Antagonism of leukotrienes

Preparations of this group can create competition for IGCS. Behind the medical guards positive result in the treatment of bronchial asthma.

In addition, qi preparations are not hormonal, which gives a high priority. Before them one can see: "Akolat".

Released in tablet form. To achieve the necessary result, "Akolat" takes 2 tablets per day, 1 tablet.

If yoga bioavailability didn’t decrease, yoga couldn’t be used at the same time. Follow a pause about 2 years after you go, or drink faces 2 years before you go.

"Montelukast" for the prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma.

The drug causes spasm of smooth muscles, relieves the swelling of the mucous membrane, reduces the visibility of the secretion. Take "Montelukast" 1 tablet a day before going to bed, relatively rozhovuyuchi.

Understanding the symptoms of ailments

Symptomatic exaltation of us in front of the call to ease the attack of the breath of a patient with bronchial asthma.

Preparations, yakі vikoristovuyutsya for symptomatic likuvannya, razshiryuyut bronchial lucidity, easier breathing ailment for an hour attack for rahunok rozslálennya m'yazovoї stіnki bronchial tubes.

These drugs are called bronchodilators.

Bronchodilators and methylxanthine group

If there are drugs from the so-called other line, the stench will be congested if the drugs from the two previous groups for some reason cannot be recognized.


"Teofilin" ("Teopek", "Teotard", "Ventaks") can be administered internally or be used as tablets. For usunenny attack "Teofilin" vikoristovuetsya in a nebulizer.

The dose of the drug is determined individually and may be incrementally reduced. "Teofilin" є likami prodovzhenoї dії.

"Aminofilin" should be administered intravenously during the attack of bronchial asthma. With this wine, it strongly and quickly expands the muscles of the bronchi, so that the wine is added to the preparation of the Swiss drug. Aminophylline is also available in tablet form. The analogue of the drug is "Eufilin".

Trivalo bronchodilators and bronchodilators

The preparations of this group begin their day in 15-20 years after the stagnation and truvality of their infusion to become 12 years old.

Numbers are also suitable for basic treatment of bronchial asthma. Among the group of bronchodilators trivaloly diї are often prescribed: "Clenbuterol" in a syrup with a peaceful spoon. It is prescribed for 15 ml 2-3 times a day.

Faces can be applied to children from 8 months, as well as to pregnant women after the 1st trimester. "Salmeterol" is prescribed for 2 inhalations per day.

In order to prevent an attack in case of asthma, the physical susilla "Salmeterol" should be beaten 30 minutes before the cob of advancement. Analogues of "Salmeterol" - "Serevent", "Salmeter". "Formoterol" is administered 2 times a day, one inhalation each.

It can also be used to attack an asthmatic physical sussilla. For whom the drug is zastosovuєtsya for 15 minutes. to the beginning of physical advances.

"Formoterol" is released from the eyes of the piglets and inhalations. The faces of the vicorist aerosol form are under the attack of bronchial asthma.

The drug relieves the symptoms of sputum from the bronchi, which means that the patient's life becomes easier. Analogues of likiv - "Oksis", "Atimos", "Foradil".

Bronchodilators and short doses

Qi preparations start their day in 4-5 minutes after the zastosuvannya. The maximum effect is reached after 30-60 minutes, and the trivality becomes 4-6 years. Qi medicines are most often used in intestinal inhalers.

Ale effective їх zastosuvannya in nebulizers. At the attachment, the faces are broken into microparticles.

Tse allow the drug to penetrate into the most distant and most important branches of the bronchial tree and work there.

When vikoristannye and inhalers, less than 60% of liquids reach the date of recognition. Reshta masi settles in the nasopharynx.


"Salbutamol" is produced as tablets, intended for injections and inhalations. With a constant intake of yoga, 1-2 inhalations are prescribed 2 to 4 times a day.

In addition, in order to prevent the attack of bronchial asthma, "Salbumatol" should be stopped 15 minutes before going out in the cold weather.

An analogue of liqiv є "Ventolin". "Fenoterol" is administered in 2 inhalations one to three times a day. The duration of the drug can last up to 12 years. Fahivtsі vvazhayut yogo efektivnishim, nizh "Salbutamol".

The analogues of the drug are "Berotek", "Berotek N". "Terbutalin" is produced in the form of an aerosol, a design for injections and tablets.

Faces begin to work after 1 year after the introduction, and the trivality of the day becomes close to 4 years.

"Terbutalin" relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchi, reduces the viscosity of the bronchial secretions, chalky fluctuation of the speech, which causes allergic reactions (histamine).

Vykoristovuvaty drug slid 2 inhalations 4-6 times per doba. Combination preparations to take away from your own speech, which expand the bronchi, those for basic treatment: "Simbicort", "Seredit" and in.

Other medicines are used to treat and relieve cough in bronchial asthma: "Ambroxol", "Mukaltin", etc.

In this way, the expiration of bronchial asthma should not be brought to full maturity of the patient, but it can also significantly improve the quality of life of the sick person. I hope you get healthy.